CRC TRR 61 - Multilevel Molecular Assemblies: Structure, Dynamics and Function (1st funding period) (SFB TRR 61)

Basic data for this project

Type of project: Main DFG-project hosted at University of Münster
Duration: 06/06/2008 - 31/05/2012 | 1st Funding period

Description

The Collaborative Research Centre / Transregio 61 'Multilevel Molecular Assemblies: Structure, Dynamics and Function' strengthens the research profile of the Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster (WWU). The TRR 61 is being implemented in close cooperation of physicists and chemists of the WWU with Chinese scientists of the Tsinghua-University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences. So far this is the first and only intercontinental Collaborative Research Centre. The finnacial support is provided by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) for initially four years. Besides the cooperation regarding the research, there is an exchange programme, which offers each PhD-students of the TRR 61 the option of visiting one of the cooperating Chinese institutes for at least three month. Inspired by natural systems and their fascinating properties, facing the unsolved problems in molecular assemblies and their high potential in future applications, we are going to join our interdisciplinary efforts of physicists, chemists and biologists, working on functional molecular and nano-object assemblies. We will focus on exploring novel properties and functions, which emerge in assemblies with defined structures and multilevel organization. In the first project phase the understanding of the underlying mechanisms will be a main focus of the activities, particularly concerning multiple interactions, cooperative effects and dynamic behaviour in the molecular and nano-objects self-assembly process. Long-term goals of the project aim at the understanding and controlling properties and functions emerging from assembled molecular systems. We wish to develop (nanostructured) molecular materials with tailored electronic, optical and sensing properties, through their organization and collective behaviour, to accomplish multiple or complex functions which individual molecules cannot perform. We intend to achieve: Improved functions in charge carrier mobility, molecular transport (including motion of biosystems) and spectral tuning (emission, absorption, polarization). Generation of switchable and responsive materials, which are able to change shape, electrooptical properties, wettability, and binding properties upon external stimuli. Construction of hybrid systems for biocompatible surfaces and sensitive biosensors. To fulfill the goals we need to join the interdisciplinary efforts of scientists, including chemical and biological synthesis for building blocks, supramolecular chemistry and selfassembly for complex molecular systems, experimental and nano-physics for structural and functional analysis and theoretical groups for exploring and modelling the underlying mechanisms.

Keywords: Multilevel Molecular Assemblies; China; Chinese Academy of Sciences; nano-object assemblies; molecular and nano-objects; self-assembly process; collective behaviour; molecular materials